| If the results of
the meter monitoring chart show that your daily
electrical use has doubled for no apparent reason
and you have ruled out lifestyle considerations
and other unusual uses, you can use the following
procedure to locate sources of trouble with the
aid of your electric meter.
STEP ONE Stop your electric meter
Turn off the main disconnect. The disk in the
electric meter only turns if electricity is being
used. Therefore, the meter should have stopped.
If the disk is still turning, check to see that
the water pump is turned off at its own fuse box.
Sometimes the water pump is wired ahead of the
main disconnect for fire protection.
Now that the meter has stopped, you can proceed
with trouble-shooting. The idea is to energize
as much of your electrical wiring system as possible,
one circuit at a time, and still have a stopped
meter disk.
STEP TWO Check the wiring to each
building
Turn off the main fuse or breaker in all buildings.
Then turn on the main disconnect. If the meter
disk is still stopped, this tells you all wiring
from the main disconnect to each building main
fuse or breaker is OK.
STEP THREE Pinpoint the problem
Proceed with each individual building by unplugging
or turning off everything that could use electricity.
Then turn on that building's electrical box or
breaker. To further pinpoint possible trouble,
turn on each main fuse or circuit breaker in each
building, one at a time.
Continue this process until one of two things
happens if the meter disk is stopped, you're
OK. But if the disk is turning and the appliances
are off, you've discovered a source of trouble.
Common sources of trouble include electrical
faults in wiring systems that are usually due
to physical damage, moisture and dirt, or improper
connections.
Sometimes you'll find equipment using electricity
that you thought was turned off. It could be a
stock waterer, thermostat, or basement and attic
lights.
If you don't find any problems, your utility
company has test meters available to record the
electrical consumption of whatever is plugged
into them. By comparing your recorded use with
that of our list for farm and home appliances
and equipment, you can determine whether that
equipment is using an unusually high amount of
electricity.
However, if all methods fail, contact your electrician
or seek proper advice from your utility company.
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